"Can Multiple Gastric Ulcers Lead to Cancer?"
The Potential for Canceration in Multiple Gastric Ulcers
Multiple gastric ulcers may undergo cancerous transformation, but whether this occurs is influenced by various factors. Below are scenarios where canceration is unlikely versus likely.
Scenarios Where Canceration is Unlikely
1. Pharmacological Treatment: If a patient with multiple gastric ulcers is treated with proton pump inhibitors such as Omeprazole Enteric-Coated Tablets or Rabeprazole Sodium Enteric-Coated Capsules under medical supervision, and regular checks for Helicobacter pylori and gastric endoscopy reveal no malignant tendency, canceration is generally unlikely.
2. Dietary Adjustments: It is recommended to consume light and easily digestible foods, avoiding spicy and irritating substances like chili peppers and garlic, which can damage gastrointestinal mucosa and exacerbate conditions. Eating in moderation, with small and frequent meals instead of binge eating, also aids in disease recovery.
Scenarios Where Canceration is Possible
If a patient maintains poor dietary and lifestyle habits over an extended period, such as frequent smoking, alcohol consumption, or consumption of preserved foods, the stomach may suffer severe damage, increasing the risk of cancer. Additionally, if the patient's gastric ulcer is deep and extensive, involving the entire gastric wall or even penetrating the serosal layer to reach abdominal viscera, cancerous transformation becomes a possibility.