"What Should I Do If My Rheumatism Flares Up Again?"

Rheumatic Diseases Overview and Management

Rheumatic diseases, primarily manifested as arthritis, encompass a broad spectrum of conditions including systemic lupus erythematosus and ankylosing spondylitis. Patients experiencing recurrent symptoms should actively seek medical attention and undergo treatment under the guidance of a physician. The management strategies encompass:

1. General Measures:

In daily life, it is crucial to maintain warmth and avoid exposure to cold and damp environments. Adequate rest, ensuring sufficient sleep, and maintaining a positive mindset are also essential.

2. Pharmacological Treatment:

For mild symptoms, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Capsules and Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets can be prescribed to alleviate pain and discomfort. In moderate to severe active phases, glucocorticoid therapy is required to control inflammatory reactions, with commonly used medications including Prednisolone Acetate Injection or Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection. Additionally, immunosuppressants like Methotrexate Tablets or Leflunomide Capsules can be administered in conjunction.

3. Surgical Intervention:

For severe rheumatic diseases causing significant bone destruction, surgical options may be considered to improve joint dysfunction and deformities. Common procedures include Total Knee Arthroplasty and Hip Replacement.

It is recommended to promptly undergo comprehensive examinations at a hospital for a definitive diagnosis and actively cooperate with your physician's standardized treatment plan to prevent disease progression. Regular follow-ups to monitor changes in blood tests, liver and kidney function, among other indicators, facilitate the adjustment of treatment strategies.