If you find yourself experiencing mucous bloody stool accompanied by a tenesmus sensation, this may be indicative of certain intestinal diseases. Such symptoms are commonly seen in conditions like bacterial dysentery and ulcerative colitis. Similar symptoms may also occur in amebic colitis, acute hemorrhagic necrotic enteritis, intestinal tuberculosis, and rectal cancer. In such situations, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
1. Bacterial Dysentery: This disease is an intestinal infection caused by Shigella bacteria. Patients typically experience abdominal pain, diarrhea, mucous bloody stool, and tenesmus. In severe cases, it may also be accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever, chills, and fatigue. Bacterial dysentery is often spread through contaminated food or water, so maintaining good hygiene practices is key to prevention.
2. Ulcerative Colitis: This is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease primarily affecting the mucosa and submucosa of the large intestine. Patients often present with diarrhea, mucous bloody stool, abdominal pain, and tenesmus. The cause of ulcerative colitis is unclear, but it is characterized by recurrent or persistent symptoms. Dietary control and medication can help alleviate symptoms.
3. Amebic Colitis: Caused by Entamoeba histolytica, this disease is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route. Patients commonly experience diarrhea, abdominal pain, and abdominal tenderness, with some experiencing mucous bloody stool and tenesmus. Maintaining food hygiene and good personal hygiene practices are effective preventive measures.
4. Acute Hemorrhagic Necrotic Enteritis: This disease can be caused by various factors and is usually accompanied by severe abdominal pain, frequent vomiting, and diarrhea with the excretion of large amounts of bloody pus-like fluid. Patients often have a history of consuming contaminated food and the onset is sudden. Prompt medical attention and appropriate treatment are crucial for managing this disease.
5. Intestinal Tuberculosis: Caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, it commonly affects the ileocecal region. Patients may experience abdominal bloating, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, and sometimes low-grade fever, fatigue, and weight loss. Diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis requires professional medical examination, and treatment typically includes antituberculous drugs.
6. Rectal Cancer: Early symptoms are often absent, but as the tumor grows, it may lead to difficulty in defecation, rectal fullness, and tenesmus. Regular physical examinations and early screening can help detect and treat rectal cancer early. If you have any of these symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and undergo relevant examinations and treatments under a doctor's guidance. In daily life, maintaining good personal hygiene, frequently changing and washing underwear, and wearing loose and comfortable cotton clothing can help reduce the risk of infection.
