What is the small fleshy growth next to the anus (referring to the area around the anus, not literally "chrysanthemum")?

The term "菊花" generally refers to the anus. The presence of a small fleshy lump near the anus is typically caused by excessive friction, keloids, hemorrhoids, genital warts, and other factors. Treatment should be based on the underlying cause.

1. Excessive Friction

Wearing tight clothing can cause friction to the anus, leading to local congestion and swelling, and the formation of a small fleshy lump. It is advisable to wear loose clothing.

2. Keloids

If there has been trauma to the anus, excessive wound repair can lead to the formation of scar tissue, resulting in a small fleshy lump. Treatment can involve liquid nitrogen freezing or carbon dioxide laser therapy, performed by a professional doctor.

3. Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are a common肛肠disease, potentially caused by poor bowel habits, long-term constipation, etc. They can lead to symptoms such as pain, prolapse, and the appearance of small fleshy lumps in the anus. Treatment may involve medications such as Compound Carrageenan Ester Cream, Compound Carrageenan Ester Suppository, and Ibuprofen Sustained Release Capsules, as prescribed by a doctor.

4. Genital Warts

Genital warts are a sexually transmitted disease primarily caused by human papillomavirus infection, resulting in cauliflower-like growths in the anus. Treatment options include Imiquimod Cream, Fluorouracil Ointment, and Podophyllotoxin Ointment, used under a doctor's guidance.

In addition, the cause may also be rectal polyps, rectal prolapse, anal papillary tumor, etc. If patients experience significant discomfort, they should seek treatment at a formal medical institution to prevent worsening of the condition and potential harm to their health.