"How Does Hormonal Imbalance Affect Menstruation?"

Endocrine disorders do not specifically refer to a single disease. They refer to functional abnormalities or pathological changes in the endocrine system that lead to changes in hormone secretion and abnormal hormone action, subsequently causing a series of symptoms. Normally, the metabolism and physiological functions of the human body are regulated jointly by various hormones in the endocrine system and the nervous system. When the endocrine system is abnormal, it may affect a woman's menstruation, resulting in shortened menstrual cycles, scanty menstruation, excessive menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual cycles, and amenorrhea. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Shortened Menstrual Cycle:

It can lead to hormonal imbalances in the body, with reduced or absent estrogen secretion, resulting in lower progesterone secretion and consequently shortened menstrual cycles.

2. Scanty Menstruation:

Endocrine disorders may reduce estrogen synthesis, leading to lighter menstrual flow.

3. Excessive Menstrual Flow:

Excessive estrogen synthesis can cause excessive shedding of the endometrium, resulting in heavy menstrual bleeding.

4. Prolonged Menstrual Cycle:

Endocrine disorders can alter hormone levels, making menstrual cycles irregular and prolonged.

5. Amenorrhea:

When estrogen secretion is low, the endometrium is continuously stimulated by estrogen without progesterone antagonism, which can lead to amenorrhea.

Furthermore, endocrine disorders can also induce prolonged endometrial shedding, causing menstrual blood to appear dark. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical attention from an endocrinologist promptly and cooperate with their diagnosis and treatment.