"What Precautions Should Gout Patients Take?"

Gout: Causes, Precautions, and Treatment Options

Gout is a condition resulting from purine metabolism disorders or uric acid excretion impairment. In case of discomfort such as arthritis or tophus, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.

Precautions

1. Diet: High-purine foods can elevate blood uric acid levels. Therefore, gout patients should avoid consuming high-purine foods such as animal viscera, seafood, and soy products. Additionally, alcohol and fructose-containing beverages should be avoided as they also contribute to increased blood uric acid levels.
2. Lifestyle: For gout patients, moderate exercise can aid in weight loss and promote uric acid excretion. However, during acute attacks, vigorous activities should be avoided, and rest is essential.
3. Medication: Taking uric acid-lowering medications under medical guidance is a crucial step in managing gout. Commonly prescribed medications include Benzbromarone Tablets and Febuxostat Tablets. In severe cases, Allopurinol Tablets and Probenecid Tablets may be prescribed as per doctor's instructions.

Treatment Methods

1. General Treatment: During gout intercritical periods, adjusting the diet can help lower blood uric acid levels. This includes reducing intake of meat, fish, and other high-purine foods, and drinking adequate water to facilitate uric acid excretion.
2. Pharmacological Treatment: If pain becomes unbearable, oral medications like Diclofenac Sodium Sustained Release Capsules and Celecoxib Capsules can be prescribed to alleviate pain. Surgical removal of tophus may be considered if necessary. Regular follow-ups are crucial to monitor disease progression. In case of any discomfort, please consult a doctor immediately.