"What Should I Do If My Child Has Dry Stools and Anal Fissures?"
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Source: Network
When a child experiences dry stool and anal fissures, dietary adjustments can be made to alleviate the condition. In cases of severe symptoms, prompt medical attention should be sought, and medication prescribed under a doctor's guidance should be followed.
Non-pharmacological Treatments
Dietary Adjustments:
Encourage children to consume fresh fruits and vegetables, such as bananas and dragon fruit, on a daily basis. These foods promote gastrointestinal motility, thereby relieving constipation symptoms. Additionally, ensure adequate hydration by offering warm water or a moderate amount of honey water, which can lubricate the intestines and facilitate bowel movements.Physical Therapy:
Parents can assist with massage therapy by rubbing the child's abdomen clockwise with the base of their palm. This effectively stimulates gastrointestinal motility and aids in bowel evacuation. Alternatively, applying a warm compress, such as a hot water bottle or towel, can promote blood circulation and support recovery.
Pharmacological Treatments
If the aforementioned methods yield insufficient results and symptoms like pain or bleeding become evident, immediate medical attention is crucial. Under a doctor's supervision, medications like lactulose oral solution and Bacillus subtilis and Enterococcus faecium live combined granules can be prescribed. These medications help regulate intestinal flora, addressing dry stool and constipation. In severe cases, topical medications like compound lidocaine cream and nitroglycerin ointment may be prescribed to alleviate pain, dilate blood vessels, and reduce anal sphincter spasms, thereby providing relief.It is recommended to maintain a balanced diet, favoring light and easily digestible foods while avoiding spicy or irritating foods, to prevent exacerbating the condition. Should discomfort persist, prompt medical attention is advised to prevent any delays in diagnosis or treatment.