"How to Use a Nasal Spray for Allergies or Sinus Issues?"

Usage Instructions for Nasal Spray Medications for Rhinitis

The usage of nasal spray medications for rhinitis primarily encompasses nasal irrigation, external application, moderate usage, and proper administration techniques. These sprays alleviate nasal inflammatory reactions, including those from decongestants, glucocorticoids, antihistamines, etc. Commonly prescribed nasal sprays for rhinitis include Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray, Budesonide Nasal Spray, and Fluticasone Propionate Nasal Spray.

1. Nasal Irrigation

Patients can use normal saline or physiological seawater to irrigate the nasal cavity, flushing out secretions, allergens, or bacteria. This process aids in reducing inflammation and swelling of the nasal mucosa.

2. External Medication

Medications such as Epinephrine and Hydroxyzoline Hydrochloride Nasal Drops should be sprayed onto the nasal mucosa under medical supervision, allowing direct contact and effect. For allergic rhinitis, it offers anti-allergic properties, while for atrophic rhinitis, it promotes ciliary movement, facilitating the drainage of nasal secretions.

3. Moderate Usage

The dosage of nasal sprays should be determined based on the patient's condition and administered under medical guidance to prevent overdose and the development of rhinitis medicamentosa.

4. Proper Administration of Nasal Sprays

When administering the spray, tilt your head back slightly to ensure the medication reaches the nasal mucosa. Before spraying, patients may first introduce a small amount of the medication into the nasal cavity, allowing it to flow slowly down the nasal passages. After spraying, avoid immediately tilting your head back; instead, wait for approximately 10 minutes to allow the medication to fully act on the nasal mucosa.

Upon experiencing rhinitis, prompt medical attention is advised. Alongside nasal sprays, patients may also take oral antibiotics like Amoxicillin Capsules and Cefuroxime Axetil Tablets, combined with vitamins like Vitamin C Tablets, for comprehensive treatment. In daily life, minimizing outdoor exposure, wearing masks and scarves, and avoiding contact with allergens like pollen and dust are recommended.