"What Causes Elevated Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Levels?"

Elevated Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Levels and Its Related Conditions

Elevated levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) may be associated with drug-induced liver injury, hepatitis, fatty liver, liver cirrhosis, myocardial damage, and other conditions. It is crucial to seek medical attention promptly and follow the doctor's advice to choose the appropriate treatment method.

1. Drug-Induced Liver Injury

Certain medications or combinations of drugs can cause liver damage, leading to increased AST levels. It is necessary to discontinue or switch to alternative medications that may cause liver injury as per the doctor's instructions and undertake liver-protective treatments based on individual cases.

2. Hepatitis

This includes viral hepatitis and alcoholic hepatitis. It is essential to abstain from alcohol immediately and follow the doctor's guidance in using medications such as Acyclovir Tablets and Liver Protection Tablets, which have antiviral and liver-protecting effects.

3. Fatty Liver

Fatty liver refers to excessive fat accumulation in the liver. Lifestyle modifications can be implemented, including controlling diet, reducing fat intake, and engaging in moderate exercise.

4. Liver Cirrhosis

Liver cirrhosis results from long-term liver damage, leading to fibrosis and structural changes. Treatment should be symptomatic and prescribed by the doctor, involving controlling the underlying cause, alleviating symptoms, and preventing complications.

5. Myocardial Damage

Heart conditions such as myocardial infarction and myocarditis can elevate AST levels. Cardiac protection therapy and improving blood circulation should be carried out as prescribed by the doctor. Additionally, it is crucial to improve unhealthy lifestyle habits, aiming for early-to-bed and early-to-rise routines, avoiding prolonged staying up late, and paying attention to a balanced diet, minimizing the intake of stimulating beverages like coffee and strong tea.