How Can Acute Eczema Be Effectively Treated?
Acute eczema is an inflammation of the superficial layer of the dermis and the epidermis caused by various internal and external factors. Clinically, it is mainly manifested by papules, blisters, and accompanied by obvious itching. Patients need to seek medical attention promptly and undergo drug treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Here are the treatment methods:
1. General Treatment: Avoid various external stimuli such as hot water scalding, scratching, etc.; avoid spicy, stimulating foods and seafood; quit smoking and alcohol; maintain an appropriate temperature and humidity environment;
2. Topical Medication: Use glucocorticoid ointment or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ointment prescribed by the doctor to apply to the affected area, such as Desonide ointment, Hydrocortisone Butyrate ointment, and Compound Dexamethasone Acetate ointment, which can help alleviate symptoms. If there is infection, antibiotic ointment such as erythromycin ointment or moxifloxacin ointment should be added;
3. Oral Medication: If there is excessive exudate in the local area, you can take Loratadine tablets or Cetirizine Hydrochloride capsules to relieve itching. You can also take Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate under the guidance of a doctor. Additionally, intravenous injection of glucose solution can be used to supplement the body's water needs and prevent dehydration;
4. Physical Therapy: Including ultraviolet irradiation, infrared irradiation, etc., which have anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effects and can promote skin healing, providing a certain degree of help for improving the condition. In daily life, pay attention to personal hygiene, bathe frequently, but control the water temperature to avoid being too hot or too cold. At the same time, pay attention to a light diet, eat fresh fruits and vegetables, and avoid greasy foods.
