How to Best Treat Congenital Hereditary Nystagmus?
Congenital hereditary nystagmus is a disease that may affect vision. Treatments include general therapy, medication therapy, and surgical therapy, each with specific applicability and outcomes. For patients with mild symptoms, discomfort can usually be alleviated by wearing prism glasses or performing eye exercises. If symptoms are severe and affect daily life and work, medication therapy may be an effective option. In some cases, surgical therapy may be necessary to achieve better results.
1. General Therapy: When symptoms are mild, wearing prism glasses is a common corrective method. This method can help adjust the line of sight and reduce visual disturbances caused by nystagmus. Regularly performing eye exercises can also help relieve eye fatigue. Simple eye movements can not only relax eye muscles but also promote blood circulation, which is helpful in alleviating mild nystagmus.
2. Medication Therapy: For patients with severe symptoms, medication therapy may be necessary. Under the guidance of a doctor, medications such as Donepezil Hydrochloride Tablets and Rivastigmine Tartrate Capsules can nourish the nerves. These medications may improve nystagmus symptoms to a certain extent, but their use must strictly follow medical advice to avoid self-adjustment of dosage or discontinuation.
3. Surgical Therapy: When general therapy and medication therapy are ineffective, surgery may be a necessary option. Posterior tenectomy of the medial rectus muscle and muscle weakening surgery are common surgical methods that can reduce nystagmus by adjusting the position and strength of eye muscles. Surgery should be performed in a formal hospital by experienced ophthalmologists to ensure safety and effectiveness.
During treatment, daily care is also very important. Maintaining good living habits, avoiding rubbing eyes with hands, reducing staying up late and prolonged use of electronic devices can effectively reduce discomfort caused by nystagmus. Treatment for congenital hereditary nystagmus should be selected based on individual circumstances and conducted under the guidance of a professional doctor to achieve the best treatment outcome.
