Why Do Babies Have Excessive Eye Discharge and Red Eyes?

Excessive eye discharge and redness in babies are often attributed to frequent eye use, conjunctivitis, keratitis, dacryocystitis, and other causes. It is necessary to seek medical attention promptly without delay. Here are some possible causes and corresponding suggestions:

1. Frequent Eye Use

If babies frequently use electronic devices such as smartphones and tablets in their daily lives, it may affect the ciliary muscle of the eyes, leading to abnormal increases in secretions. It is recommended to avoid exposing babies to electronic devices and encourage them to look into the distance after a period of eye use to relieve eye fatigue.

2. Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis refers to inflammation of the conjunctival tissue, which may be caused by frequently rubbing the eyes with hands. During the illness, the whites of the eyes may become red, and symptoms such as gritty sensation and sticky secretions may occur. It can be improved through hot compresses or by flushing the eyes with physiological sodium chloride solution to achieve antibacterial effects. Avoid rubbing the eyes with hands.

3. Keratitis

Keratitis usually refers to infection of the corneal tissue by external bacteria, which may manifest as photophobia, tearing, and blepharospasm. Untreated, it may lead to ciliary muscle congestion. Medications such as erythromycin eye ointment, hydrochloric acid aureomycin eye ointment, and ofloxacin eye ointment can be prescribed for treatment. During medication, it is important to protect the eyes.

4. Dacryocystitis

Dacryocystitis usually refers to excessive narrowing or blockage of the nasolacrimal duct, which may cause sticky or purulent secretions in the eyes. In severe cases, redness, swelling, and pain may occur. Treatment can include lacrimal duct irrigation to help improve the condition. Regular follow-up is also necessary to monitor the progress of the illness.

In addition, it could also be caused by hordeolum, which typically presents as a red lump on the surface of the eyelid. In severe cases, it may be accompanied by tearing, congestion, and swelling. This can be improved through ultrashort wave therapy to promote rapid absorption of the abscess. It is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle and avoid staying up late.