"What Risks Does Breastfeeding Pose When Experiencing a Fever During Lactation?"

Many women may suffer from illness after childbirth due to weakened immune systems or external stimuli. Some may experience fever during this period, necessitating medical intervention. However, when considering medication, it is crucial to assess its potential impact on the infant, given that the mother is breastfeeding, which can directly affect the baby. Consequently, it is imperative to understand the risks associated with breastfeeding while experiencing fever during lactation.

1. Bacterial Infection

Firstly, the presence of fever in the mother may indicate bacterial contamination in her milk. Consumption of this contaminated milk can lead to fever in the baby as well. Furthermore, fever can diminish the quality and quantity of milk, resulting in nutritional deficiencies for the infant. After ingesting such milk, the baby may experience gastrointestinal discomfort such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In severe cases, this can lead to exhaustion and malnutrition. Therefore, breastfeeding should be halted when the mother has a fever. The milk can be discarded after being expressed with a breast pump, and breastfeeding can be resumed once the mother's fever has subsided for 24 hours.

2. Viral Infection

During lactation, it is generally not advisable to take medication for fever. In cases where high fever persists, it is recommended to seek prompt medical attention at a reputable hospital and follow the doctor's medication instructions. If the mother receives injectable medication, it is advisable to avoid breastfeeding during the infusion period or consult with a doctor to determine the suitability of continuing breastfeeding. Firstly, the virus can easily transmit to the baby through breast milk when the mother is ill. Secondly, fever is commonly treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, and some of these drugs can pass through the breasts into the milk and be absorbed by the baby.

3. Impact on Health

During lactation, if the mother receives injectable medication for fever, it is recommended to wait for one to two days after discontinuing the medication before resuming breastfeeding. This precaution ensures that there is no adverse impact on the baby. The mother can increase her intake of warm water, and the baby can temporarily be fed with formula milk. Medications taken by a lactating mother, particularly those with strong potency, can cross the plasma-milk barrier and enter the milk. Continuous consumption of such milk may indeed have an adverse effect on the child's health.