The role of inhaled glucocorticoids is to treat mucosal inflammatory diseases such as asthma and tracheitis.
Inhaled glucocorticoids can achieve rapid drug delivery with high safety and effectiveness. Common drugs for inhaled glucocorticoids include beclomethasone dipropionate, budesonide, and fluticasone propionate, which should be used under the guidance of a doctor.
Common drugs for inhaled glucocorticoids:
1. Beclomethasone dipropionate, a derivative of dexamethasone, is currently the most commonly used as a quantitative aerosol and is the preferred daily medication for patients with mild to moderate asthma;
2. Budesonide, commonly used as a dry powder, is mainly used for moderate to severe asthma patients among adolescents, infants, and children;
3. Fluticasone propionate is widely used in the remission phase of moderate to severe asthma.
Precautions for inhaled glucocorticoids:
1. Adhere to rational medication use as prescribed by your doctor, and continue inhalation therapy at maintenance doses during remission. When the condition worsens, avoid increasing the frequency and dosage of medication by yourself. It is necessary to seek medical attention promptly and adopt escalating therapy under the guidance of a doctor to control the condition.
2. After each inhalation treatment, it is essential to rinse your mouth promptly. This can alleviate voice hoarseness and throat discomfort caused by inhalation therapy, and also prevent oral fungal infections caused by drug residues in the mouth.
3. Pay attention to adverse reactions after medication, such as peptic ulcer, perioral dermatitis, and reflex cough. If significant discomfort occurs after medication, it is necessary to seek medical attention promptly to adjust the treatment plan.
