What gynecological diseases can be caused by having sex during menstruation?

Having sex during menstruation can indeed trigger some gynecological diseases, mainly because women's bodies are in a relatively fragile state during this period. During menstruation, a woman's cervix opens slightly, and the endometrium sheds, creating an open environment that makes it easier for bacteria to enter and cause infections. One of the common risks is pelvic inflammatory disease, an infection caused by bacteria that can affect organs such as the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. Menstrual sex may increase the risk of infection because menstrual blood serves as an excellent medium for bacterial growth, facilitating the proliferation of bacteria in the reproductive tract. It may also lead to vaginitis. During menstruation, changes in vaginal pH and weakened immunity make it easier for bacteria and fungi to proliferate. Sexual activity during this time may allow external bacteria to enter the vagina, increasing the risk of infection. Additionally, urinary tract infections (UTIs) are also a concern. During menstruation, women's reproductive organs and urethra are more susceptible to bacterial invasion. Menstrual sex may cause bacteria to enter the bladder through the urethra, leading to UTIs with symptoms such as frequent urination, urgent urination, and painful urination. To reduce these risks, it is recommended to avoid sexual activity during menstruation. If it is indeed necessary, pay attention to hygiene, with both parties thoroughly cleaning before and after, and using condoms can also effectively reduce the risk of infection. Maintaining good personal hygiene not only helps reduce the risk of infection but also makes women more comfortable during menstruation. Menstruation is a special period for women's bodies, and giving it enough attention and protection can help avoid unnecessary health problems. Healthy lifestyle habits and good hygiene practices are key to preventing gynecological diseases. It is hoped that every woman can have a healthy and comfortable menstrual cycle.