Cesarean Delivery

Cesarean delivery is a very important surgical procedure in obstetrics. When a pregnant woman experiences difficult childbirth or certain obstetric complications, ordinary childbirth methods may not be sufficient, and cesarean delivery may be necessary to save the lives of both the mother and the fetus. Cesarean delivery has a certain impact on women's bodies, and proper care and recovery measures should be taken after the surgery. Below are some key points to note after cesarean delivery.

Key Points to Note After Cesarean Delivery

1. Body Temperature: Some patients may experience a slight elevation in body temperature after the surgery. As long as it does not exceed 37.5 degrees Celsius, it is generally considered as postoperative absorption fever. It is recommended to observe the condition first. For patients who have passed gas and defecated, they can take warm water orally to help reduce the temperature.

2. Passing Gas and Defecation: Typically, patients will start passing gas and defecating through the anus within 1-3 days after the surgery. Getting out of bed and moving around frequently can help restore bowel function, enhance resistance, and prevent blood clot formation.

3. Diet: After passing gas and defecating, patients can start eating a small amount of liquid food. Greasy foods should be avoided. Once the bowel function adapts, high-protein foods such as lean meat and fish can be introduced.

4. Wound Care: Patients should not remove the gauze to observe the wound themselves. However, if the outer layer of the gauze is wet, they should promptly inform the doctor for dressing changes.

5. Pain: There will be some pain after the surgery, but it generally does not affect sleep. For patients with significant pain, they should promptly report to the doctor to rule out other potential issues.

6. Attention to Actions That Increase Abdominal Pressure: Actions such as straining to have a bowel movement, coughing, nausea, and vomiting can increase abdominal pressure. It is recommended to press on both sides of the wound to prevent it from tearing.

7. Lochia: After the surgery, there will be a lochia period lasting approximately 42 days. Sexual activity is not recommended during this period. It is recommended to use a condom for 3 months after the lochia has cleared, and after 3 months, a hospital visit can be made for the placement of an intrauterine device for contraception.

How Long Does Lochia Last After Cesarean Delivery?

Lochia is a common concern for mothers after cesarean delivery. Generally, lochia can be discharged completely within 3 weeks (21 days) after childbirth. Lochia is the secretion discharged from the vagina as the uterus heals. However, the duration of lochia may vary from person to person, with some mothers experiencing it for as short as 2 weeks (14 days) and others for an average of 6 weeks (42 days). Friends who have undergone cesarean delivery surgery know how difficult the first few days can be. Lochia is a common occurrence after surgery, and it is important to allow the uterus to expel any residual matter.