Optimal Treatment Timing for Gout
While there is no definitive clinical guidance on the best time to treat gout, patients can undergo general treatments and medication therapies under medical supervision for relief.
1. General Treatments:
For patients in acute episodes, ice packs or cold compresses can be applied to the affected area as advised by healthcare professionals, which helps alleviate pain. Additionally, avoiding strenuous exercise, overexertion, and ensuring adequate rest is crucial to prevent worsening of symptoms.
2. Medication Therapies:
If the condition is severe, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets or Ibuprofen Capsules may be prescribed by doctors to manage pain and reduce inflammation. Furthermore, colchicine-based medications like Benzbromarone Tablets or Probenecid Tablets can be administered to alleviate joint redness, swelling, and heat pain by inhibiting uric acid synthesis, thereby lowering serum uric acid levels. In cases where necessary, glucocorticoids like Prednisolone Acetate Injection or Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection may be considered for further control.
3. Surgical Interventions:
If the aforementioned methods prove ineffective and the disease recurs frequently, surgical excision of the affected area, followed by suturing, may be necessary to effectively reduce the recurrence rate. Dietary adjustments are also essential in daily life, prioritizing low-purine foods like egg custard and millet porridge, and maintaining adequate hydration to promote excretion.
