"What Are the Treatment Options for Hepatitis C?"
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C is a viral hepatitis caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV), classified as a contagious disease. HCV primarily spreads through blood, causing viral hepatitis upon infecting the human body. After infection with HCV, various treatment measures are adopted according to the patient's stage, primarily encompassing general treatment, pharmacotherapy, and surgical treatment.
I. General Treatment
1. Adequate Rest: If the patient is in the acute phase of hepatitis C, adequate rest, including bed rest, is essential, avoiding heavy physical labor and exercise.
2. Balanced Diet: Patients should consume high-calorie, high-protein, and high-vitamin foods, including fresh vegetables and fruits in moderation, while avoiding overly greasy, hard, or cold foods like nuts.
3. Maintaining a Positive Mindset: Developing good habits, ensuring sufficient sleep, going to bed early and rising early, avoiding staying up late and overexertion, and managing stress are crucial.
4. Enhancing Exercise: Appropriate physical exercises such as jogging, walking, and cycling can strengthen the body and aid recovery.
II. Pharmacotherapy
Patients with hepatitis C can be treated with Ursodeoxycholic Acid Capsules and Ribavirin Tablets as prescribed. Interferon-based antiviral therapy may also be administered. In cases of liver damage caused by HCV, Glycyrrhizic Acid Diammonium Capsules and Compound Glycyrrhizin Tablets can be prescribed for liver protection.
III. Surgical Treatment
If HCV leads to cirrhosis or liver cancer, surgical interventions like liver transplantation may be necessary. As HCV infection is contagious, patients should maintain personal hygiene and avoid sharing toothbrushes, razors, etc., with others.
Upon diagnosis with hepatitis C, patients should actively cooperate with medical professionals to facilitate recovery.