"How Can I Prevent Renal Disease When Suffering from Gout?"

Prevention and Treatment of Kidney Disease in Gout Patients

Gout patients can prevent and treat kidney diseases through dietary adjustments, medication, and uric acid level control. It is recommended that gout patients promptly seek medical attention and undergo treatment under the guidance of a physician. Here are some key strategies:

1. Dietary Adjustments

Gout is a disease caused by purine metabolism disorders, with uric acid being the final metabolite of purine in the human body. Reduced uric acid excretion or excessive production can lead to hyperuricemia, which in turn triggers gout. Therefore, gout patients should avoid high-purine foods such as animal viscera and seafood. Instead, they can consume fresh fruits and vegetables like apples, bananas, and spinach, which help replenish essential nutrients for the body.

2. Medication

Under a doctor's supervision, gout patients can take medications like Febuxostat and Benzbromarone, which inhibit uric acid synthesis and promote its excretion, thereby reducing uric acid concentrations in the body. Additionally, Colchicine can be prescribed to alleviate pain symptoms.

3. Controlling Uric Acid Levels

For patients who have already experienced kidney damage, actively managing uric acid levels is crucial. They should follow doctor's instructions to take medications like Allopurinol and Febuxostat. Furthermore, drinking plenty of water promotes metabolism and aids in recovery.

4. Other Methods

In daily life, gout patients should stay warm to avoid immune system suppression caused by cold exposure. Maintaining a positive mindset and avoiding emotional stress are also essential for overall health.