"How to Treat Gout in the Foot Joints?"

Management of Gout Pain in Foot Joints

When gout patients experience pain in their foot joints, they can alleviate the symptoms through general treatments and medication. If the symptoms are severe, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention and follow the recommended treatment plan under a doctor's guidance.

I. General Treatments

1. Diet Modification: Maintain a balanced diet, avoiding high-purine foods such as animal viscera and seafood, to prevent an increase in uric acid levels, which may exacerbate the condition. Instead, consume fresh fruits and vegetables like apples and tomatoes to boost metabolism and aid in recovery.

2. Rest and Recovery: Ensure adequate rest, minimizing physical activity to reduce irritation to local tissues and alleviate discomfort. Avoid prolonged sitting or standing to prevent additional pressure on the feet that may intensify pain.

3. Ice Therapy: During gout attacks, apply ice packs wrapped in towels to the affected foot joint. This helps constrict blood vessels, reducing inflammation and alleviating pain.

II. Medication

If general treatments prove ineffective and pain persists, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be prescribed by a doctor, such as Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Capsules or Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets. These medications provide pain relief and inhibit prostaglandin synthesis for therapeutic effects. Additionally, drugs like Benzbromarone Tablets and Probenecid Tablets can be prescribed to enhance uric acid excretion, controlling disease progression.

Furthermore, it is advised that patients undergo regular check-ups to monitor their health status and disease progression. For those with underlying conditions like hypertension or diabetes, it is essential to adhere to medication regimes to manage blood pressure and sugar levels as per doctor's instructions.