"What Should I Do About Itchy Nose and Nasal Congestion Due to Rhinitis?"

Nasal Itching and Congestion in Rhinitis Patients

The occurrence of nasal itching and congestion in rhinitis patients may be related to allergic rhinitis, chronic rhinitis, sinusitis, and other causes. It is recommended that patients promptly visit a hospital for diagnosis and receive treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Generally, treatments can include lifestyle modifications, medication, and surgery. Here are the details:

1. Lifestyle Modifications

If a patient has allergic rhinitis due to allergens, they should avoid contact with these allergens as much as possible. Additionally, paying attention to lifestyle modifications is crucial, such as wearing a mask when going out to prevent direct stimulation of the nasal cavity by pollen, dust, and other substances that may exacerbate symptoms. Regular physical exercise can help strengthen the body's immunity, reducing the frequency of allergic rhinitis attacks. Ensuring adequate sleep and avoiding prolonged stays up late at night to prevent a decline in resistance and subsequent rhinitis attacks is also essential.

2. Medication

Patients with allergic rhinitis can use antihistamines prescribed by doctors, such as cetirizine hydrochloride tablets and loratadine tablets. Additionally, glucocorticoid medications like budesonide nasal spray and mometasone furoate nasal spray can help alleviate nasal congestion and edema. Nasal lubricants like cod liver oil can also improve nasal dryness.

3. Surgical Treatment

For patients with severe rhinitis symptoms who do not respond well to medication, surgical options like anterior ethmoid nerve transection and nasal parasympathetic nerve transection may be considered under doctor's supervision. These surgeries aim to sever the parasympathetic or afferent nerves in the nose, thereby alleviating symptoms.

4. Other Treatments

If a patient experiences nasal itching and congestion due to chronic rhinitis, rinsing the nasal cavity with saline solution or undergoing physical therapy like infrared or microwave therapy can help promote blood circulation and alleviate discomfort. It is advised that patients with rhinitis promptly seek medical attention and follow doctor's instructions for treatment, while also avoiding contact with allergens like pollen and dust mites in daily life.