"What is a Liver Cyst, and Does It Require Treatment?"
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Source: Network
Hepatic Cysts
Hepatic cysts refer to fluid-filled sacs that develop within the liver, typically benign in nature. They can occur as a single cyst or multiple cysts, varying in size and shape. Small, asymptomatic cysts generally require no treatment. However, if a cyst causes symptoms or enlarges, medical intervention may be necessary.Situations Requiring Treatment for Hepatic Cysts
1. Large cysts that compress surrounding tissues, causing localized pain or a sense of fullness after eating, should prompt medical attention. Treatment options include aspirating the cyst to relieve symptoms or injecting a sclerosing agent into the cyst to shrink and occlude it. For large or symptomatic cysts, surgical removal may be necessary.Situations Not Requiring Treatment for Hepatic Cysts
2. Hepatic cysts caused by congenital factors, without causing any discomfort, typically do not require treatment. Being benign, regular check-ups at the hospital are recommended.The exact cause of hepatic cysts is unclear, with two main categories: congenital and acquired. Congenital hepatic cysts may be linked to genetic factors, while acquired cysts may be associated with liver infections, injuries, or other diseases.
Patients with hepatic cysts should avoid spicy and irritating foods like chili peppers and Sichuan peppercorns to prevent stimulating the liver. Avoiding excessive fatigue, ensuring adequate sleep, consuming high-quality protein, and incorporating high-fiber, high-vitamin foods into the diet are also recommended. Maintaining a positive mood is beneficial for liver health and can help prevent the worsening of hepatic cyst conditions.
