"What Are Some of the Later-Stage Symptoms of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)?"

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo, also known as BPPV, is an inner ear disorder characterized by brief episodes of rotational vertigo, nausea, and vomiting triggered by head movements or changes in body position. This condition typically reaches its peak within 1-2 weeks after onset and may persist for several days to weeks.

Patients with BPPV experience sudden onset of intense dizziness and nystagmus (involuntary eye movements) when in specific head positions, such as rolling over in bed or sitting up and looking down, causing significant discomfort. Additionally, they may exhibit symptoms of hearing loss, imbalance, and autonomic nervous system dysfunction, including palpitations, shortness of breath, pallor, and cold sweats.

For mild cases of BPPV, lifestyle adjustments can help alleviate symptoms. These include avoiding prolonged static postures, reducing caffeine intake, and managing blood pressure levels. However, for more severe symptoms, professional treatment is necessary.

Canalith repositioning maneuvers, a common treatment method, involve manually repositioning dislodged otoliths to their normal locations, thereby reducing symptoms. Medications may also be used as adjunctive therapy; for instance, antihistamines can improve headache and dizziness, while calcium channel blockers aid in regulating vascular tone, reducing intracranial and extracranial pressure differences, and facilitating recovery.

Furthermore, various physical therapies, including massage, acupuncture, and physiotherapy, can support treatment. These methods contribute to muscular relaxation, enhanced immunity, and accelerated recovery. In addressing BPPV's later-stage symptoms, in addition to active and regular medical treatment, attention to daily life adjustments and health maintenance measures is crucial for expediting the healing process.

Should you have any concerns, please consult a medical professional promptly for advice.