Which Department Should I Visit for Gout Issues?

Update Date: 2024-06-26 Source: Network

Checking gout requires visiting the rheumatology and immunology department. Gout is a metabolic rheumatic immune disease. When patients seek medical attention, they should go to the rheumatology and immunology department of the local hospital or the gout specialty clinic. The laboratory tests required for gout include blood routine, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein, liver function, renal function, rheumatoid factor, HLA-B27, joint ultrasound or joint X-ray examination, and urinary system ultrasonography. The main causes of gout are as follows:

1. Obesity: People with superior dietary conditions are prone to gout.

Some studies have found that the average body weight of gout patients exceeds the standard body weight by 17.8%, and the larger the body surface area, the higher the serum uric acid level. After weight loss, the blood uric acid level can decrease. This indicates that long-term excessive intake and overweight are related to the continuous increase of blood uric acid levels.

2. Alcohol consumption: When alcohol is metabolized in liver tissue, a large amount of water is absorbed, which strengthens the blood concentration.

This accelerates the entry of uric acid, which is already close to saturation, into soft tissues, bringing crystals and inducing excessive immune system reactions, leading to inflammation. This is a common cause of gout.

3. Excessive stress: The huge pressure of work and excessive mental stress lead to physical and mental fatigue, lack of exercise, and decreased physiological functions of various organs.

This impairs the excretion of metabolic waste, and the body fluids become acidic, which is one of the causes of gout.

4. Hyperlipidemia: About 75% to 84% of gout patients have hypertriglyceridemia, and some have hypercholesterolemia.

To alleviate the condition, gout patients should lose weight to achieve a physiologically standard body weight, appropriately control their diet, and reduce hyperlipidemia, which is a cause of gout.