What Are the Causes and Treatments for Achilles Tendon Rupture?

The rupture of the Achilles tendon in the heel may be related to overexertion, age factors, acute trauma, and other causes. Physical therapy, rehabilitation, and medication should be administered based on specific causes.

1. Overexertion: Physical overexertion is mainly caused by long-term engagement in heavy physical labor or intense exercise, which can damage the patient's local tissues, leading to rupture. Symptoms include gradual pain, Achilles tendon swelling, tenderness, limited mobility, and other manifestations. More rest is needed, and hot compresses can be applied to the swollen area to promote blood circulation and effectively reduce swelling.

2. Age Factors: Age is also an important factor in Achilles tendon rupture, as with age, the Achilles tendon loses its elasticity and toughness, and the degeneration of human muscles and bones accelerates. Measures should be taken to reduce or lower the risk of injury, such as performing various foot stretches and body strength balance training, and avoiding unnecessary drug stimulation.

3. Acute Trauma: Sudden severe external force acting on the Achilles tendon area, such as twisting, falling, or direct impact during sports. Symptoms include severe pain, Achilles tendon swelling, congestion, gait disturbance, etc. For mild trauma, massage and other physical methods can be used to promote healing. For more severe trauma, timely application of plaster fixation can aid in the recovery of the Achilles tendon. After swelling resolves, rehabilitation exercises can be gradually introduced to restore function as soon as possible.

Apart from the above causes, it may also be caused by plantar fasciitis, heel spurs, diabetes, and other reasons. If pain persists for too long or is severe, prompt treatment is needed. After identifying the cause, actively cooperate with the doctor for treatment.