Why Do Pregnant Women Experience Itchy Skin with Red Spots All Over Their Bodies?
Pregnancy-Related Itchy Skin with Red Spots: Causes and Treatments
Pregnant women experiencing generalized itching skin accompanied by red spots may be due to allergic reactions, folliculitis, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, or other causes. As the treatments vary depending on the underlying cause, it is recommended to seek medical advice first, identify the cause, and then follow the doctor's instructions for targeted therapy. Specific introductions are as follows:
1. Allergic Reactions:
Exposure to allergens such as animal fur, synthetic fabrics, low-quality cosmetics, etc., can trigger skin allergies manifesting as red patches, papules, and edema. Identifying and avoiding the allergen is crucial, followed by the application of calamine lotion for soothing and relieving itching. In severe cases, oral medications like Loratadine or Chlorpheniramine Maleate may be prescribed by a doctor.
2. Folliculitis:
Poor personal hygiene and wearing non-breathable clothing can lead to inflammatory skin conditions centered on hair follicles, characterized by red papules or pustules in the follicle centers, accompanied by itching and pain. Mild cases may resolve spontaneously, while severe ones may require topical treatments like Fusidic Acid Cream, Erythromycin Ointment, or Mupirocin Ointment under medical supervision.
3. Eczema:
The exact cause of eczema remains unclear but may involve immune dysfunction, environmental changes, allergen exposure, stress, or fatigue. Eczema presents as multiform red papules and vesicles with symmetrical distribution and a tendency for fluid exudation. Treatment options include Calamine Lotion, Zinc Oxide Ointment, and Salicylic Acid Ointment under medical guidance.
4. Seborrheic Dermatitis:
During pregnancy, the sebaceous glands become more active, and the skin becomes more sensitive, predisposing women to seborrheic dermatitis. This manifests as erythematous rashes with greasy scales or crusts, accompanied by itching. Rest, a regular lifestyle, adequate sleep, and a balanced diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables are advised. For severe cases, medications like Butenafine Hydrochloride Cream, Pimecrolimus Cream, or Loratadine may be prescribed.
Apart from the above, allergic purpura can also cause similar symptoms. If symptoms persist, prompt medical attention and targeted therapy under medical guidance are essential. Avoid self-medication.