Why Do My Hand Joints Ache and Swell? What Should I Do?

Update Date: 2024-05-17 Source: Network

Pain and swelling in the hand joints is a particularly common symptom that causes multiple troubles for patients. The most common cause of pain and swelling in the hand joints is sports-related injuries. In addition, some joint or orthopedic diseases can also lead to pain and swelling in the hand joints. Different causes require different treatment methods. Below, we will introduce the causes and treatment methods of pain and swelling in the hand joints.

1. Sports-related Injuries

Many sports activities in normal life can compress the finger joints. When we experience pain in the finger joints after exercise, we need to go to the hospital first to see if there is any bone injury. If it's just a mild pain, we can choose to use safflower oil for massage to relieve the pain.

2. Gouty Arthritis

When the uric acid level in the body is elevated, it can easily lead to the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the finger joints, causing pain in the finger joints. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment and drug therapy can be chosen to alleviate the condition.

3. Osteoarthritis

Another type is osteoarthritis, which is caused by tissue degeneration and cumulative strain. This condition is more common in obese and overweight middle-aged and elderly people. Common affected areas include the knees, fingers, neck, and lumbar spine. The main symptoms are joint pain, stiffness, and in severe cases, joint swelling and muscle atrophy may occur. It can be alleviated by taking 3 tablets of glucosamine calcium daily.

4. Rheumatic Arthritis

Joint pain caused by rheumatism is relatively common, and the pain can be intense, accompanied by numbness and soreness. When the pain is severe, it is necessary to apply pressure to relieve the pain. Traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture is the most suitable treatment method for rheumatic arthritis.

5. Osteophyte

Osteophyte often occurs at the terminal joints of the fingers, with the main symptoms of joint pain and swelling, and bone joint expansion. Surgical treatment can be chosen to effectively relieve pain and reduce the recurrence rate of osteophyte.