What Examination Items Are Needed for Diagnosing Gynecological Inflammation?

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Examination of Gynecological Inflammation

When investigating gynecological inflammation, a definitive diagnosis can be made through various examination items such as gynecological physical examination, vaginal smear test, B-scan ultrasonography, cervical TCT (ThinPrep Cytologic Test), and diagnostic dilation and curettage.

1. Gynecological Physical Examination

This is the most basic examination item. The doctor will check for redness and swelling of the vulva, congestion of the vaginal mucosa, and the nature of vaginal secretions. This information can help the doctor determine the presence of inflammation. By pressing on the uterus, the doctor can also check for tenderness and rebound tenderness, which are also important indicators of inflammation.

2. Vaginal Smear Test

The vaginal smear test helps to understand whether there are abnormal flora or pathogens in the vagina. By observing the vaginal discharge under a microscope, the presence of bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infections can be identified, thereby determining whether there is gynecological inflammation.

3. B-scan Ultrasonography

B-scan ultrasonography, especially abdominal B-scan, helps doctors understand the condition within the pelvic cavity. Through B-scan, the presence of masses, pelvic effusion, and the amount of effusion can be observed. This information is crucial for diagnosing pelvic inflammatory disease.

4. Cervical TCT

Cervical TCT involves collecting cervical cells for cytological examination. This test can definitively diagnose cervicitis and screen for precancerous cervical lesions, making it a very important examination.

5. Diagnostic Dilation and Curettage

This test is mainly used to diagnose the condition of the endometrium. By scraping endometrial tissue for pathological examination, a diagnosis can be made regarding the presence of endometritis or other endometrial lesions.

When you experience symptoms such as increased vaginal discharge, itchiness, lower abdominal pain, and other discomfort, you can undergo the above-mentioned examination items to definitively diagnose whether you have gynecological inflammation. Based on the examination results, standardized anti-inflammatory treatment under the guidance of a doctor can effectively prevent the condition from worsening.

In daily life, maintaining good personal hygiene habits, avoiding unsafe sexual intercourse, and undergoing regular gynecological examinations can effectively prevent the occurrence of gynecological inflammation. If symptoms of discomfort appear, it is important not to delay and seek medical attention promptly. Through scientific examination and treatment, you can stay away from the troubles of gynecological inflammation and maintain a healthy lifestyle.