How to Prevent Leukemia in Children?
Childhood leukemia is commonly seen in acute leukemia, and it can be prevented by avoiding exposure to chemicals, staying away from radiation, paying attention to hygiene, avoiding drug misuse, and actively treating primary diseases. It is important for parents to understand that leukemia is not a genetic disease and generally does not occur through heredity.
1. Avoid Exposure to Chemicals: If there are leukemia patients in the family, it is necessary to avoid exposure to chemicals, such as items containing benzene or hair dyes. Especially for children with a family history of cancer, it is recommended to avoid engaging in highly irritating work involving electric drills, paint, coatings, and preservatives.
2. Stay Away from Radiation: Those who work with electric drills should take precautions, such as wearing masks, to avoid long-term and excessive inhalation of radioactive elements.
3. Pay Attention to Hygiene: Wash hands frequently to avoid exposure to bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. Children, who have weaker immune systems and lower resistance, should pay particular attention to hygiene and avoid infections, which can significantly reduce the occurrence of leukemia.
4. Avoid Drug Misuse: Some drugs may cause a decrease in white blood cells, such as antibiotics and analgesics. Therefore, children should take medication under the guidance of doctors and avoid drug misuse.
5. Actively Treat Primary Diseases: When children have illnesses, they should promptly visit the hospital to identify the cause and actively treat the primary diseases, such as appropriately supplementing hematopoietic materials like folic acid and vitamin B12, or extending survival through chemotherapy. Regular physical examinations are also needed to understand the recent physical condition. If any abnormalities are detected, early detection and treatment should be prioritized.
The incidence of childhood leukemia is high, but the cure rate is relatively low. Once diagnosed with leukemia, it will not only have physical impacts but also affect the child's psychological health, causing significant psychological pressure. Therefore, parents need to pay attention and promptly bring their children to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment upon noticing any symptoms.
