"How to Determine If I Have Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)?"

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Understanding and Self-Assessment

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder characterized by polycystic ovarian changes, ovulation disorders, and elevated androgen levels. Here are some methods to assess whether you may be affected by PCOS:

1. Abnormal Menstrual Cycle

Patients with PCOS may experience irregular menstrual cycles, with periods lasting longer or shorter than usual, or prolonged amenorrhea.

2. Polycystic Ovaries

Polycystic ovaries refer to the presence of multiple small cysts on the ovaries, which can be confirmed through ultrasound examination.

3. Elevated Androgen Levels

Patients with PCOS may have increased androgen levels, which can be detected through blood tests.

4. Weight Gain

PCOS patients often experience weight gain, particularly abdominal obesity.

5. Infertility or Difficulty Conceiving

Due to ovulation disorders, PCOS patients may struggle with infertility or have difficulty conceiving.

If you suspect that you may have PCOS, it is recommended to consult a gynecologist for detailed examination and assessment. Doctors can determine the presence of PCOS through a comprehensive history taking, physical examination, ultrasound, and blood tests, and formulate a corresponding treatment plan. Upon diagnosis, your doctor may advise lifestyle modifications, dietary adjustments, regular exercise, and medication to manage the condition.