"Does Uterine Fibroids Affect Pregnancy?"

Impact of Uterine Fibroids on Pregnancy

Uterine fibroids, a common benign tumor among women, can affect pregnancy depending on various factors such as their size, location, type, and postoperative effects. A detailed analysis is as follows:

Size of Fibroids and Its Impact

When uterine fibroids are large, they may alter the shape of the uterine cavity, impeding the implantation of the fertilized egg, thereby increasing the risk of infertility.

Location of Fibroids and Its Influence

If uterine fibroids are located near the cervix or fallopian tubes, they may block the passage, hindering the smooth passage of the fertilized egg and subsequently impacting pregnancy.

Types of Fibroids and Associated Risks

Different types of uterine fibroids have varying impacts on pregnancy. For instance, submucosal fibroids may affect the implantation of the fertilized egg, while subserosal fibroids can potentially lead to acute abdominal pain due to pedicle torsion.

Risks During Pregnancy

Even if pregnancy is successful, uterine fibroids can still trigger a series of complications during gestation, including miscarriage, premature birth, and abnormal fetal position.

Postoperative Effects

For women who have undergone uterine fibroid removal surgery, scar tissue on the uterus may increase the risks of uterine rupture and placenta accreta during pregnancy.

It is crucial for women to be aware of their uterine fibroid condition before conception. If necessary, they should seek professional medical advice for treatment or adjust their pregnancy plans accordingly. Additionally, regular prenatal check-ups during pregnancy are essential to promptly identify and manage potential complications.