Is a Blood Pressure of 145 Considered High Blood Pressure?

Generally speaking, a blood pressure reading of 145 is often considered hypertensive. Blood pressure measurement typically comprises two values: systolic and diastolic. Systolic blood pressure refers to the pressure exerted by blood on the vessel walls during heart contraction, while diastolic blood pressure is the pressure during heart relaxation.

According to the World Health Organization's definition, hypertension typically refers to a consistently elevated systolic blood pressure above 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure above 90 mmHg. Consequently, if an individual's blood pressure reading is 145/90 mmHg or higher, they are likely to be diagnosed with hypertension.

Hypertension is a prevalent chronic condition that, if left uncontrolled, can lead to severe health issues such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease. There are various medications available to treat hypertension, including diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide, beta-blockers like metoprolol, calcium channel blockers, and angiotensin receptor blockers like valsartan. These medications help reduce blood pressure through different mechanisms but should be used under medical supervision to avoid adverse reactions and drug interactions.

For a blood pressure reading of 145, it is advisable to promptly consult a doctor for detailed blood pressure monitoring and assessment. The doctor may recommend lifestyle modifications, such as reducing salt intake, increasing physical activity, and managing weight, and may prescribe medication as necessary. It is crucial for patients to follow their doctor's advice, regularly monitor their blood pressure, and ensure it remains within safe limits.