Why Is My Pulse Only 50 Beats Per Minute?

Pulse Rate of Over 50 Beats per Minute

A pulse rate of over 50 beats per minute typically refers to a heart rate exceeding 50 beats per minute. This condition can be attributed to various factors such as physiological phenomena, aging, medication side effects, hypotension, myocarditis, and more. It is advisable to seek medical attention promptly and follow the recommended improvements or treatment measures under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Details are as follows:

1. Normal Phenomenon

Engaging in heavy physical labor for an extended period can lead to a decline in cardiac contractility, resulting in a slower pulse rate. This is generally a normal physiological response and does not require special treatment, but it is crucial to rest adequately to prevent overexertion, allowing for gradual improvement over time.

2. Aging

With age, the heart and its surrounding tissues undergo degenerative changes, which can lead to a decrease in pulse rate, often falling below 60 beats per minute. It is essential to maintain adequate rest, avoid strenuous exercises, and consider the installation of a single-chamber or dual-chamber pacemaker as a treatment option.

3. Medication Effects

Large doses of anti-arrhythmic or antihypertensive medications may cause bradycardia, resulting in a pulse rate of over 50 beats per minute. Mild symptoms may subside after discontinuing the medication. However, if symptoms persist, medical intervention with medications like Salbutamol Sulfate Tablets, Atropine Sulfate Injection, or Isoproterenol Hydrochloride Injection can help restore normal pulse rates.

4. Hypotension

Picky eating or dietary imbalances can lead to inadequate nutrient intake, reducing circulating blood volume and causing hypotension, accompanied by dizziness, fatigue, and a slower heart rate. A balanced diet rich in protein sources like eggs and milk is crucial to supplementing nutrients, promoting recovery, and maintaining overall health.

5. Myocarditis

A weakened immune system can make the heart susceptible to pathogen invasion, triggering inflammation that may manifest as tachycardia, chest tightness, and a slower pulse rate. In such cases, medications like Amoxicillin Capsules, Cefradine Capsules, or Cefixime Dispersible Tablets can be prescribed to combat inflammation. Additionally, coronary artery disease could also be a contributing factor.

It is crucial to prioritize rest and ensure adequate sleep, aiming for at least 8 hours of sleep per day.