What should I do for gout pain in the big toe?
1. Dietary adjustment: Pay attention to a reasonable diet in daily life, mainly with low-purine foods such as apples and celery, avoiding high-purine foods like animal internal organs and seafood to prevent worsening of the condition.
2. Physical therapy: Patients can also use ice packs to apply cold compresses locally, which can contract capillaries, thereby reducing swelling. In addition, gentle massage can be performed to promote blood circulation and help alleviate discomfort.
Patients are advised to take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs prescribed by the doctor for pain relief, such as Ibuprofen Sustained-Release Tablets and Diclofenac Sodium Sustained-Release Tablets, which can reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. Additionally, patients can also take Benzbromarone Tablets and Probenecid Tablets prescribed by the doctor to lower uric acid levels, which helps control disease progression.
If the patient's tophus is large and affects normal life and work, surgical removal can be performed. In addition, patients are advised to rest adequately, avoid excessive fatigue and staying up late, ensure sufficient sleep time. They should also maintain a good mental state, avoiding excessive excitement or tension. If there are obvious discomforts during this period, it is necessary to seek medical attention promptly.