"What Causes Hemicrania or Pain on One Side of the Head?"
In cases of hemicrania, it may be caused by non-disease factors. Additionally, it can be related to conditions such as migraines, occipital neuralgia, hypertension, and more.
Non-disease Factors
Factors like long-term staying up late, poor sleep quality, and high mental stress can all lead to unilateral head pain. It is recommended for individuals in such situations to rest adequately and relax, which may gradually alleviate the symptoms.
Disease Factors
- Migraine: A common chronic neurovascular disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of severe, pulsating unilateral headaches, often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
- Occipital Neuralgia: Pain originating from the greater occipital nerve in the region of the foramen magnum and its surroundings, involving the meninges, cerebellar tentorium, and the base of the occipital bone. It typically presents as unilateral, paroxysmal throbbing pain, and some patients may experience sensory abnormalities.
- Hypertension: Poorly controlled blood pressure can increase intracranial pressure, compressing local tissues and leading to the aforementioned condition.
Apart from these common causes, conditions like brain tumors can also manifest similarly. As the treatment for hemicrania varies depending on the underlying cause, it is advisable to promptly seek medical attention and undergo treatment under the guidance of a physician. Maintaining good lifestyle habits, avoiding excessive fatigue, and ensuring adequate sleep can help reduce the occurrence of uncomfortable symptoms.
