"Is it Safe to Engage in Sexual Intercourse 7 Days Post Egg Retrieval via In Vitro Fertilization? Potential Consequences?"
It is generally not recommended to engage in sexual activity seven days after egg retrieval for IVF, and it is advisable to wait for at least two weeks to prevent any potential harm to physical health. Egg retrieval can cause certain trauma to the female ovaries, and a full recovery of the ovaries typically takes more than seven days. While theoretically, women can resume sexual activity once the wound has healed, doctors recommend waiting for at least two weeks, preferably until after menstruation, and to adopt contraceptive measures.
Embryo Transfer and Precautions
Women undergoing IVF usually proceed with embryo transfer three to five days after egg retrieval. During this period, the embryo is relatively unstable, and premature sexual activity may adversely affect implantation, potentially leading to habitual abortion or threatened abortion. Furthermore, if inflammation develops in the reproductive organs, it can result in pelvic inflammatory disease and compromise the success rate of IVF surgery.
Post-Egg Retrieval Care
After egg retrieval, women should prioritize personal hygiene, ensuring the cleanliness of external genitalia to prevent infection. Rest in bed and avoid strenuous activities. Some women may experience mild abdominal discomfort and minor vaginal bleeding, which is normal. However, severe abdominal pain or heavy vaginal bleeding necessitates immediate medical attention.
To prevent infection, it is best to refrain from sexual activity, swimming, and bathing during the month of surgery. Follow your doctor's instructions for medication and avoid discontinuing treatment without consultation. Women undergoing embryo transfer during this period should be particularly mindful of medication use and adjust the uterine lining's condition for a successful transfer.
Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
After egg retrieval, consume warming foods or medications and engage in appropriate exercise to maintain smooth qi and blood circulation. Reduce intake of high-cholesterol and high-fat foods and increase consumption of foods that promote cholesterol excretion, such as sweet potatoes, walnuts, corn, and vegetables rich in vitamin E like cauliflower and cabbage. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and a positive, optimistic mindset is crucial during this time.