"Does minimally invasive surgery for kidney stones cause pain?"
Pain During and After Minimally Invasive Kidney Stone Surgery
Typically, minimally invasive kidney stone surgery is performed without causing significant pain. If patients experience notable discomfort after the procedure, it could be attributed to factors such as wound infection or urinary obstruction. Here's a detailed breakdown:
Absence of Pain:
Kidney stones are a common condition in the urinary system, clinically manifested as colicky or dull pain in the waist and abdomen, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Smaller kidney stones can be treated with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) or percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), both of which are minimally invasive procedures. These methods involve relatively low trauma and quick recovery, therefore, they do not typically cause significant pain.
Presence of Pain:
If adequate post-operative care is not provided, bacterial infection can occur, leading to inflammation with symptoms of redness, swelling, and heat pain. In such cases, antibiotics like Amoxicillin or Cefixime can be prescribed under medical supervision for anti-inflammatory treatment. Additionally, drinking plenty of warm water promotes the excretion of metabolic waste, aiding in recovery. It is recommended to maintain a light and easily digestible diet, avoiding spicy or irritating foods like chili and garlic. Increasing water intake can also help dilute urine and reduce kidney damage.