Itching from mosquito bites can be alleviated through local cold compresses, topical medication, and oral medication. Specific methods are as follows:
1. Cold Compresses: After being bitten by a mosquito, the anticoagulant protein injected into the body by the mosquito triggers an immune response, releasing histamine to promote capillary dilation and cause itching. At this time, ice cubes can be used for local cold compresses, or the bitten area can be rinsed with cold water to relieve itching.
2. Topical Medication: For persistent itching and redness caused by mosquito bites, corticosteroid ointments such as Mometasone Furoate Cream, Hydrocortisone Butyrate Cream, and Triamcinolone Acetonide Cream can be applied locally to relieve itching.
3. Oral Medication: If the bitten area exhibits significant itching and redness, oral antihistamines such as Loratadine Tablets, Cetirizine Dihydrochloride Tablets, and Ebastine Tablets can be taken to control the release of histamine, relieve skin inflammation, and improve itching. It is important to avoid scratching the bitten area with hands to prevent infection and worsening of the condition. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and take medication under the guidance of a physician, rather than self-medicating.
