What Do Female pH Value and Estrogen Level Mean?

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Female pH Value and Estrogen Level

Female pH value refers to the acidity and alkalinity of the female vagina, which is normally less than or equal to 4.5. Estrogen is a natural hormone secreted in the female body, and its level varies with the changes in the physiological cycle. Both the pH value and estrogen level of women need to be maintained within a certain range to prevent the occurrence of vaginal inflammation and other related symptoms.

I. Female pH Value

Vaginal pH value refers to the acidity and alkalinity of the female vagina. The normal pH value of women is less than or equal to 4.5, mostly ranging between 3.8 and 4.4. This is the result of the combined action of estrogen and lactobacilli. Under physiological conditions, estrogen in the female body can promote the proliferation and thickening of vaginal epithelium. Lactobacilli in the vagina can convert monosaccharides into lactic acid, thereby maintaining the normal acidic environment of the vagina. The acidic environment can inhibit the growth and reproduction of other bacteria. If the vaginal pH value rises, it can easily lead to the growth and reproduction of other bacteria. Habits such as frequent vaginal flushing or sexual activity can easily raise the vaginal pH value, which is not conducive to the growth of lactobacilli and may lead to vaginal inflammation.

II. Female Estrogen Level

Female estrogen is a natural hormone secreted in the body. Normal estrogen levels vary depending on the physiological cycle. Generally, the levels are 94-433pmol/L during the follicular phase, 499-1580pmol/L during the luteal phase, and 704-2200pmol/L during the ovulation phase. It is recommended to undergo a check-up at a reputable hospital to assess the estrogen level. If estrogen deficiency is present, it can easily affect fertility. In case of estrogen deficiency, it is advisable to take medications such as Bujiale and Femoston under the guidance of a doctor. Additionally, it is recommended to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including getting adequate rest, enhancing dietary nutrition, ensuring sufficient sleep, avoiding staying up late, and refraining from intense physical activities to prevent endocrine imbalance. It is also recommended to consume foods rich in estrogen, such as beans and cereals.