What Should I Do About Cervical Contact Bleeding?
The cervix, also known as the uterine cervix, is a crucial organ in the female reproductive system. It plays a vital role in gynecological health, women's healthcare, and reproductive health throughout a woman's lifespan, from embryonic development to advanced age. Cervical contact bleeding can be caused by various factors.
Acute cervicitis, cervical polyps, and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia are among the potential causes of cervical contact bleeding. When faced with this condition, the first step is to perform cervical cytology and HPV screening. Additionally, it's necessary to investigate the presence of infections such as chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Vaginal discharge examination should also be conducted to assess the presence of other vaginal infections, and appropriate medication should be administered.
In some cases, hysteroscopy may be necessary to detect and remove polyps from the uterine cavity or cervical canal for pathological examination. If repeated treatments are ineffective, physical therapies such as laser, microwave, cryosurgery, and partial resection with a LEEP knife may be considered. After physical therapy, there may be an increase in vaginal discharge, and slight bleeding may occur during the scab detachment period, which typically occurs 1-2 weeks postoperatively. Bathing, sexual intercourse, and vaginal irrigation should be avoided for 4-8 weeks until the wound has healed completely.
It's important to note that physical therapy may carry risks such as postoperative bleeding, cervical stenosis, infertility, and infection. Regular follow-up is necessary to monitor the healing process until the wound has fully recovered.
The cervix is a vital component of the female reproductive system, encompassing issues related to gynecology, obstetrics, family planning, women's health, and reproductive health throughout a woman's life. It is closely linked to women's overall health, family well-being, economic stability, and social issues, as well as sexual and reproductive matters.
In conclusion, cervical contact bleeding can be caused by various factors, including acute cervicitis, cervical polyps, and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Prompt diagnosis and management are crucial to address this condition effectively and ensure women's reproductive health and well-being.
