"What Are the Methods for Treating Prostate Issues?"

Treatment Methods for Prostate Diseases

Treatment methods for prostate diseases are diverse, mainly including pharmacotherapy, physiotherapy, surgical treatment, lifestyle adjustments, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) therapy. Appropriate treatment measures should be taken according to individual conditions and medical advice.

1. Pharmacotherapy

Pharmacotherapy is one of the most common treatment methods for prostate diseases. For prostatitis, commonly used medications include antibiotics such as levofloxacin tablets and anti-inflammatory drugs like diclofenac sodium tablets. For benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), pharmacotherapy primarily involves 5-alpha reductase inhibitors like finasteride tablets and alpha-blockers such as tamsulosin sustained-release capsules. Patients must use medications as prescribed by their doctors.

2. Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy is primarily used to alleviate symptoms of prostatitis. Common physiotherapy methods include hot compresses, microwave therapy, and ultrasound therapy. These methods can promote local blood circulation, reduce inflammation and pain, but should be performed under the guidance of a doctor.

3. Surgical Treatment

Surgical treatment is a necessary option for patients with BPH who do not respond to pharmacotherapy. Common surgical methods include transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and laser prostatectomy. Surgical treatment can effectively relieve urinary obstruction symptoms and improve quality of life.

4. Lifestyle Adjustments

A healthy lifestyle plays a vital role in the prevention and treatment of prostate diseases. Patients are advised to avoid prolonged sitting, engage in moderate exercise, maintain good dietary habits, avoid spicy foods and alcohol consumption. Additionally, maintaining regular sexual activity can help prevent prolonged prostate congestion.

5. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Therapy

TCM therapy also demonstrates efficacy in treating prostate diseases. Commonly used Chinese medicines include Qianlie Shutong Capsules and Bazheng Pian, which can alleviate symptoms by promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and clearing heat and removing dampness. Patients must use these medications under the guidance of a traditional Chinese medicine practitioner.

In case of discomfort, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly and adhere to treatment measures prescribed by doctors based on individual conditions, which is the key to maintaining good health.