Why do I get hard pimples on my chin before menstruation?
Menstruation and Acne
Menstruation is commonly referred to as the menstrual cycle. Acne, on the other hand, is typically associated with pimples or zits. Experiencing acne, particularly hard pimples, on the chin before menstruation may stem from hormonal fluctuations, dietary factors, or abnormal sebum production. Treatments can range from general measures to medication. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Hormonal Fluctuations
Acne arises from increased sebum production within hair follicles. Prior to menstruation, the decline in estrogen levels can lead to heightened activity in chin hair follicles, resulting in excess sebum that clogs pores and triggers acne. Mild cases generally require no treatment, while severe cases may respond to oral medications such as Compound Norethindrone Tablets or Spironolactone Tablets.
2. Dietary Factors
Consuming spicy or irritating foods before menstruation can contribute to acne on the chin. If the acne becomes infected, treatments like Mupirocin Ointment or Erythromycin Ointment can be applied, along with maintaining a light and healthy diet.
3. Abnormal Sebum Production
Increased sebum secretion in the chin's sebaceous glands can block pores, causing sebum retention and the formation of acne. Topical treatments like Adapalene Gel or Azelaic Acid Cream can be applied. Additionally, acne can also be a symptom of endocrine disorders. It is recommended to seek medical advice for a definitive diagnosis and targeted medication.