"Is Gout Caused by Cold Exposure?"

Possible Causes of Gout: Cold Exposure and Beyond

Gout can potentially be triggered by cold exposure, yet its etiology extends beyond this factor, encompassing improper diet, medication factors, and genetics, among others.

I. Cold Exposure

Prolonged exposure to cold environments or inadequate warmth during sleep may allow cold air to invade the body, subsequently inducing gout attacks. In such cases, promptly adding layers of clothing and ensuring localized warmth can generally alleviate symptoms effectively.

II. Other Causes

1. Improper Diet: Frequent consumption of high-purine foods like seafood and animal organs can elevate uric acid levels in the body, leading to gout. Therefore, avoid these foods and opt for fresh fruits and vegetables like apples and tomatoes instead.
2. Medication Factors: For patients with renal diseases, the use of diuretics such as furosemide and hydrochlorothiazide can lead to excessive water excretion, promoting the precipitation of urate crystals that deposit in joints, ultimately triggering gout. It is advisable to switch to alternative antihypertensive medications under medical guidance, like nifedipine sustained-release tablets or felodipine sustained-release tablets.
3. Genetics: Gout exhibits familial clustering, meaning it can be passed down genetically from parents to offspring. This factor should also be considered.

Apart from these common causes, gout may also stem from obesity, hypertension, and other underlying conditions. It is crucial to undergo relevant examinations at a hospital and cooperate with medical professionals for targeted treatments.