What Does Irregular Menstruation Mean?

Every woman experiences menstruation every month, which is commonly known as the menstrual cycle. The normality of menstruation is influenced by many factors, and it is particularly important for every woman. The health of menstruation is directly related to women's physical health. Abnormal menstruation indicates an abnormality in physical health, and if it is not taken seriously, the condition can worsen, and in severe cases, it can directly affect women's fertility. Abnormal menstruation is also known as menstrual irregularity.

Menstrual irregularity refers to changes in the cycle and volume of menstruation during the reproductive period of women. The normal cycle is 28 to 30 days, but some patients may have a prolonged cycle of about 30 to 35 days, and even some patients may experience amenorrhea. Menstrual disorders may be related to lesions in the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal axis of the patient themself, or it may be due to other factors.

Long-term mental repression, stress, or significant emotional stimulation and psychological trauma can lead to menstrual disorders, menstrual pain, or amenorrhea.

Exposure to cold during menstruation can cause excessive vasoconstriction in the pelvic cavity, leading to menstrual scarcity or even amenorrhea. Therefore, women should pay attention to protecting themselves from cold and dampness during menstruation.

Excessive dieting can lead to a lack of energy intake, resulting in the consumption of large amounts of fat and protein in the body, causing obstacles in estrogen synthesis and a lack of estrogen, which can affect menstruation and even lead to menstrual scarcity or amenorrhea. Therefore, women who pursue a slim figure should not diet blindly.

Certain components in cigarettes and alcohol can interfere with the physiological processes related to menstruation, leading to menstrual disorders. Therefore, women should avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.