How do I check my kidneys?

Update Date: 2024-07-12 Source: Network

There are many methods for kidney examination. A physical examination can be conducted initially, through percussion to check for pain in the kidney area. Additionally, urine routine examination and urinary ultrasound examination should be performed. If there are issues such as reduced kidney function or nephritis, proteinuria may occur during urination. If there are stones, urinary ultrasound can make a judgment.

I. How to Check the Kidneys

1. A physical examination can be performed initially. Percussion can be done in the kidney area to check for tenderness.

2. It is also recommended to perform a urine routine test and urinary ultrasound for initial assessment.

3. If there are kidney diseases such as nephrotic syndrome or glomerulonephritis, urine routine tests will show increased proteinuria.

4. If there is hydronephrosis or kidney stones, urinary ultrasound can make a diagnosis.

5. Additionally, a kidney CT scan is also recommended, which can accurately determine whether there is a kidney tumor.

II. Symptoms of Poor Kidney Function

1. Edema and increased blood creatinine: If kidney function is poor, toxins and water will accumulate in the body, leading to edema and increased blood creatinine.

2. Anemia: If kidney function is poor, erythropoietin secretion will decrease accordingly, resulting in obstacles in hemoglobin production and anemia in the body.

3. Increased hormone concentration in the body: If kidney function is abnormal, metabolism will be impaired, and hormone concentration in the body can increase.