Does gum swelling and pain lead to rheumatoid arthritis?

Gingivitis swelling and pain generally do not cause rheumatoid arthritis. Gingivitis swelling and pain are usually caused by diseases such as gingivitis or periodontitis, while rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease with complex causes, which may be related to genetic, immune, and infectious factors.

1. Gingivitis:

The causes of gingivitis are complex and may be caused by dental plaque, tartar, food impaction, endocrine disorders, hormone levels, and other factors. Common symptoms include gingival bleeding, swelling, pain, and bad breath, which generally do not cause rheumatoid arthritis.

2. Periodontitis:

The causes of periodontitis are complex and may be related to excessive mental stress, smoking, diabetes, hormone levels, and other factors. Common symptoms include gingival redness and swelling, loose teeth, enlarged tooth gaps, gingival pain, etc. However, rheumatoid arthritis is mainly caused by abnormal function of the immune system, which attacks normal joint tissues. The two belong to diseases of different systems, so gingival swelling and pain do not cause rheumatoid arthritis.

3. Other diseases:

Diseases such as leukemia, plasmacytoma, and Sjogren's syndrome may also cause gingival swelling and pain. Leukemia may be related to genetics and other hematological diseases, which can lead to abnormal immune system function. Sjogren's syndrome is related to infection and genetic factors, which can lead to abnormal immune system function, causing gingival swelling and pain, and may be accompanied by symptoms such as dry mouth. Therefore, rheumatoid arthritis may also be caused by these diseases.

When a patient experiences gingival swelling and pain, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly for diagnosis and treatment. In daily life, attention should be paid to oral hygiene, developing a good habit of brushing teeth in the morning and evening, and avoiding spicy and stimulating foods.