"What Should I Do About a Painful Hard Lump on My Forehead?"
Specific measures to deal with a painful hard bump on the forehead depend on the underlying cause. This condition may be related to insect bites, trauma, folliculitis, sebaceous cysts, and other factors. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. Here are some possible causes and corresponding treatments:
1. Insect Bites
When the local skin is bitten by insects, the saliva released by the insects may react chemically with the skin, usually causing red bumps, itching, and rash. Soap water can be used for cleaning, or floral water can be applied to relieve discomfort. Avoid staying in dense flowerbeds to prevent further insect bites.
2. Trauma
If the local area sustains trauma, it may cause rupture and bleeding of subcutaneous capillaries, leading to local pain, subcutaneous hematoma, swelling, and other symptoms. Over time, a hard bump may form accompanied by severe pain. Ice packs can be applied initially, followed by heat packs. Additionally, topical ointments such as Safflower Oil, Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Liniment, and Daluohuo Capsules can be prescribed for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. It is also important to protect the affected area from further trauma.
3. Folliculitis
Frequent touching of the skin may lead to infection of the hair follicles by Staphylococcus aureus, causing symptoms such as rash, scarring, and itching. As the condition progresses, abscesses may appear, affecting skin health. Topical ointments such as Mupirocin Ointment, Fusidic Acid Cream, and Ichthyol Ointment can be prescribed for treatment. In severe cases, ultrashort wave therapy may be recommended. Regular hygiene practices, including frequent face washing, are also important.
4. Sebaceous Cyst
Sebaceous cysts occur when the sebum secreted by the sebaceous glands fails to be normally excreted through the hair follicles, resulting in cysts of varying sizes in the skin tissue. Touching the cysts may cause pain. Surgical options such as minimally invasive surgery or cyst removal may be recommended. Close observation of the condition is necessary after treatment. Additionally, conditions like lipomas can also cause movable lumps in the subcutaneous tissue, which may lead to inflammatory reactions in severe cases. Surgical procedures like liposuction or lump removal may be considered for treatment. It is also important to maintain a balanced diet and avoid overeating.