"What Medications Are Used for Otitis Media with Effusion in the Ears?"
Medication for Secretory Otitis Media in the Ear
The medication for secretory otitis media in the ear primarily encompasses antibiotics, glucocorticoids, and mucolytics. It is recommended that patients promptly seek medical attention and undergo targeted treatment under the guidance of a physician. Here are the main categories:
1. Antibiotics
Secretory otitis media in the ear is primarily caused by bacterial infections. Therefore, it is necessary to follow the doctor's instructions and use antibiotic medications for anti-infective treatment, such as Cefixime Capsules and Amoxicillin Capsules. These medications can help fight infections and promote the resolution of inflammation.
2. Glucocorticoids
In cases of severe illness, oral glucocorticoid medications can be prescribed, such as Prednisone Acetate Tablets and Dexamethasone Tablets. These drugs exert an anti-inflammatory effect, thereby facilitating the resolution of inflammation.
3. Mucolytics
If there are pronounced symptoms of ear fullness, hearing loss, and tinnitus, Eucalyptus and Standardized Myrtol Oil Enteric-coated Soft Capsules can be administered under the doctor's guidance. These medications help drain the effusion from the tympanic cavity, thereby alleviating discomfort.
4. Other Medications
For patients with severe symptoms, surgical interventions like tympanic membrane puncture aspiration and tympanotomy may be necessary. Additionally, Ofloxacin Ear Drops and Lomefloxacin Hydrochloride Ear Drops can be used under medical supervision.
In daily life, it is essential to maintain the cleanliness, dryness, and hygiene of the ear canal to prevent water ingress. Dietary habits should be light and avoid spicy or irritating foods.