"Why Does Liver Cirrhosis Cause Abdominal Pain?"
Patients with liver cirrhosis who experience abdominal pain are often suspected to have it caused by portal hypertension, cholestatic jaundice, and other factors. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and undergo treatment under the guidance of a physician. Here are some possible causes:
1. Portal Hypertension
Reduced ability of the liver to synthesize coagulation factors leads to coagulation disorders and splenomegaly, which in turn affects blood flow, causing congestion and edema in the gastrointestinal tract, ultimately triggering pain symptoms.
2. Cholestatic Jaundice
When hepatocyte necrosis occurs, it can lead to obstruction in intrahepatic bile ducts, gradually progressing to chronic inflammatory reactions, ultimately resulting in fibrosis and nodular hyperplasia. This can damage local tissues, leading to bleeding or infection, accompanied by skin itching. As the condition worsens, abdominal discomfort such as bloating and nausea may arise.
3. Other Causes
Conditions like peptic ulcer and mesenteric artery embolism can also induce these symptoms, requiring specific diagnosis based on the underlying cause. For peptic ulcer, medications like Omeprazole Magnesium Enteric-coated Tablets and Rabeprazole Sodium Enteric-coated Capsules can be prescribed by a physician. In cases of mesenteric artery embolism, antiplatelet agents like Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets and Clopidogrel Bisulfate Tablets are indicated.
Apart from the above relatively common scenarios, pancreatitis may also be a contributing factor. If accompanied by other significant discomforts, prompt medical attention is advised for accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.
Maintaining good lifestyle habits, avoiding late nights and overexertion, and consuming a diet rich in light and easily digestible foods, with a focus on fresh fruits and vegetables, can help supplement the body's nutritional needs.