What Are the Early Symptoms of Vitiligo?

Vitiligo is a common acquired depigmentation disease manifesting as localized or generalized white patches on the skin and mucosa. Its etiology is still unclear and may be related to genetic factors and autoimmune system disorders.

1. Clinical Manifestations: Patients generally have no self-conscious discomfort. In the early stage, they may develop round or oval pale white patches of different sizes with clear boundaries and scattered small punctate normal skin color papules around the edges. There is usually no obvious pain or itching sensation.

2. Examination Results: If you suspect that you have vitiligo, it is recommended to promptly visit a hospital for Wood's lamp detection and histopathological examination for auxiliary diagnosis. Based on the specific condition, choose appropriate treatment methods such as medication and phototherapy to improve symptoms. If diagnosed with vitiligo, it is necessary to actively cooperate with doctors for standardized treatment to avoid delaying the best treatment time and aggravating the disease.

3. Precautions: In daily life, pay attention to sun protection measures to avoid prolonged exposure to ultraviolet rays. When going out, you can apply some sunscreen or use a sun umbrella to reduce the stimulation of sunlight on the local skin. The diet should be light, with a focus on fresh fruits and vegetables, and avoid spicy and greasy foods such as chili and fried chicken. At the same time, maintain a good mood, try not to stay up late, and ensure adequate sleep quality.